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APOLLO PROGRAM / APOLLO 11 · CHAPTER 6 OF 7 · 21. července 1969

Departure from the Moon

After 21.5 hours on the surface, the Eagle's ascent stage lifted off back into lunar orbit. The descent stage, with its commemorative plaque, remained in the Sea of Tranquility — where it still stands today.

The Ascent Propulsion System (APS) engine had no backup — it had to work on the first try, or the crew would have been stranded on the Moon. The burn at 17:54 UTC went smoothly; Aldrin described how the exhaust blast toppled the flag and scattered the experiments' foil. After three and a half hours of maneuvers, the Eagle docked with Columbia.

Armstrong and Aldrin transferred to Collins along with the samples, the ascent stage was jettisoned and later impacted the lunar surface. Shortly after midnight on July 22, Columbia performed the Trans-Earth Injection (TEI) burn and set off on the journey home.

FROM THE FLIGHT TRANSCRIPT"Number one on the runway. We're taking off from the Moon."— Buzz Aldrin, před zážehem APS
RELATED TECHNOLOGY →Lunar Module EagleCSM Columbia
Vzletový stupeň Eagle stoupá nad Měsícem, Země v pozadí (NASA AS11-44-6642). REAL PHOTOGRAPHEagle stoupá nad Měsícem, Země v pozadí
KEY CHAPTER DATA
čas na Měsíci celkem21 h 36 min
start z povrchu17:54 UTC
spojení s Columbií21:35 UTC
sources: NASA Apollo 11 Mission Report · Apollo Lunar Surface Journal · NASA Image and Video Libraryfull list on Apollo Program / Apollo 11
Departure from the Moon — Apollo Program / Apollo 11 — Spaceflightpedia