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Chandra spots puzzling X-ray sources in the Pinwheel Galaxy

The objects give off weak, low-energy X-rays but a lot of ultraviolet light. Astronomers think they could help answer two open questions.
Published
23 September 2026
Source
NASA
Reading time
1 min
Chandra X-ray Image of M101 (2004-m101-more-9)

Chandra X-ray Image of M101 (2004-m101-more-9)(Credit: NASA/CXC/SAO/R.DiStefano et al.)

Astronomers using NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory have found a group of unusual objects in several nearby galaxies. One of these galaxies is M101, the Pinwheel Galaxy, and NASA released a new image of it on 9 September 2026.

The objects are strange because of their light. Their X-rays are much softer, or lower in energy, than those from most known X-ray sources. At the same time, they seem to give off very strong ultraviolet radiation. Known classes of X-ray sources don't usually show this mix.

According to NASA, the researchers think these objects could help solve two separate open questions in astrophysics. They are still working out what the sources are and how they produce so much ultraviolet light.

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NASA

nasa.gov

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